The recent flag raised by the CVC in its annual report for 2023 raises critical concerns about the state of accountability within the governmental apparatus. The CVC has flagged 34 major instances of non-compliance where its advice to act against corrupt officials was diluted or outrightly disregarded by various Government Departments. This systemic issue points to a significant challenge in battle against corruption: the reluctance of administrative bodies to enforce stringent measures even when clear evidence of misconduct has been presented. What is especially alarming is that these cases span across multiple sectors, from the Ministry of Coal and the State Bank of India to public institutions like the Delhi Jal Board and the Ministry of Railways. In several instances, officials initially found guilty of serious irregularities were later exonerated or had their penalties reduced, contradicting the CVC’s advice to initiate major penalties. The SBI modified significant penalties against two senior officials to a mere administrative warning, despite the CVC’s recommendation for stricter disciplinary actions.
The consequences of such noncompliance are far-reaching. When agencies tasked with upholding integrity in governance fail to take decisive action against corruption, it not only weakens internal vigilance systems but also fosters a culture of impunity. If individuals responsible for serious financial irregularities, as seen in the SBI and Delhi Jal Board cases, can manipulate the system to escape with minor penalties, the deterrence factor essential for curbing corruption is lost. Moreover, the selective adherence to the CVC’s recommendations erodes public trust in Government institutions. The transparency and accountability that the CVC is meant to ensure are being undermined by internal authorities who seem more interested in shielding their own than in upholding justice. If India is to succeed in its fight against corruption, it must empower bodies like the CVC and ensure that their recommendations are not just taken seriously but are executed without dilution. This is essential for preserving the integrity of the nation’s governance and ensuring that justice is served, without exception or favouritism.